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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C95400 Bronze

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
19 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
10 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5