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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

Both grade 200 maraging steel and S17700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
1.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 29 to 45
41 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
32 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.75 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0

Comparable Variants