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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Both grade 200 maraging steel and S39277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0