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Grade 21 Titanium vs. Solder Alloy 601

Grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 21 titanium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
31
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1340
12

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
43
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1740
120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1690
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.1
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 69
0.45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 50
1.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66 to 100
1.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Indium (In), % 0
51 to 52.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 2.2 to 3.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.17
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
47.5 to 48.5
Titanium (Ti), % 76 to 81.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0