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Grade 24 Titanium vs. Nickel 201

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
70
Shear Strength, MPa 610
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0