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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C64800 Bronze

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 610
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 98.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5