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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C65500 Bronze

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 610
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.5 to 96.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5