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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C68700 Brass

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 79
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5