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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C70250 Copper

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
36 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
37 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.7 to 97.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5