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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C83300 Brass

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92 to 94
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7