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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. Grade 361 Molybdenum

Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is grade 361 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
310
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
99.9 to 100
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0