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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. Grade 366 Molybdenum

Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is grade 366 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
300
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
12
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
66.9 to 73
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
27 to 33
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0