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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
56
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27