Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. C17200 Copper
Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 120 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 7.3 to 17 | |
| 1.1 to 37 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 | |
| 0.33 |
| Rockwell C Hardness | 30 to 53 | |
| 23 to 43 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
| 45 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 600 to 1060 | |
| 330 to 780 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 970 to 1800 | |
| 480 to 1380 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 660 to 1740 | |
| 160 to 1250 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
| 230 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1480 | |
| 980 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1430 | |
| 870 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 450 | |
| 390 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
| 18 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
| 8.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.9 | |
| 9.4 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 65 | |
| 150 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
| 310 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 130 to 150 | |
| 4.2 to 500 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 7.6 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
| 19 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 33 to 61 | |
| 15 to 44 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 to 40 | |
| 16 to 31 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 29 to 54 | |
| 16 to 46 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0.050 to 0.15 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Beryllium (Be), % | 0 | |
| 1.8 to 2.0 |
| Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.0030 | |
| 0 |
| Calcium (Ca), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 7.0 to 8.5 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 96.1 to 98 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 66.3 to 71.1 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 4.6 to 5.2 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 17 to 19 | |
| 0.2 to 0.6 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0.3 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |