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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. C36200 Brass

Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C36200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
20 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 1060
210 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
340 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
74 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
13 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32.4 to 36.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0