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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
15 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
15 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.7 to 30
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5