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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 1060
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
18 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
14 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5