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Grade 26 Titanium vs. C23400 Brass

Grade 26 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 26 titanium and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
27
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
81 to 84
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2