MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Grade 27 Titanium vs. 3003 Aluminum

Grade 27 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 3003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 27 titanium and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 27
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
39 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
110 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
40 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
0.95 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
11 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
4.7 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.8 to 99
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 99 to 99.92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15