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Grade 27 Titanium vs. C15000 Copper

Grade 27 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C15000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 27 titanium and the bottom bar is C15000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 27
13 to 54
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180
150 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
45 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
93
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
19 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
8.7 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
6.2 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
8.5 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.8 to 99.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Titanium (Ti), % 99 to 99.92
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0