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Grade 29 Titanium vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 510
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 560
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 940
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 870
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.3
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 39
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 640
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 100
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3420 to 3540
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58 to 59
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 48
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68 to 69
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
93.3 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0.15 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15