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Grade 29 Titanium vs. 6101A Aluminum

Grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 510
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 560
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 940
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 870
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.3
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 39
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 640
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 100
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3420 to 3540
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58 to 59
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 48
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68 to 69
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
97.9 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1