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Grade 29 Titanium vs. AWS BVAu-8

Grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BVAu-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BVAu-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 940
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
71
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
19

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
8.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58 to 59
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 48
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68 to 69
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Gold (Au), % 0
91 to 93
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0