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Grade 29 Titanium vs. C84000 Brass

Grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 940
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 870
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.3
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 39
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 640
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 100
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3420 to 3540
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58 to 59
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 48
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68 to 69
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 89
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7