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Grade 29 Titanium vs. C95600 Bronze

Grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C95600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 940
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 870
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.3
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
28
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 39
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 640
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 100
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3420 to 3540
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58 to 59
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 48
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68 to 69
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 92.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 3.2
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0