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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. 7049 Aluminum

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
27
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 7.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
85.7 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15