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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. 7108A Aluminum

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
26
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 7.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.6 to 94.4
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15