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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. AWS BNi-10

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
80
Density, g/cm3 7.4
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Boron (B), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
2.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.2 to 67.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5