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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. AWS BNi-9

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
72

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
60
Density, g/cm3 7.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Boron (B), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5