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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. Grade 33 Titanium

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
41
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
55
Density, g/cm3 7.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4