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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. M1A Magnesium

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
18
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 7.4
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3