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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
77
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
82 to 85.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0