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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. ZC63A Magnesium

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
19
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
950
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 7.4
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3