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Grade 30 Titanium vs. 772.0 Aluminum

Grade 30 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 30 titanium and the bottom bar is 772.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.3 to 8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
94 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
16 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
350 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 93.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.76
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15