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Grade 30 Titanium vs. Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium

Both grade 30 titanium and grade Ti-Pd7B titanium are titanium alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 30 titanium and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.12 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.76
98.8 to 99.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4