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Grade 30 Titanium vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

Both grade 30 titanium and titanium 6-5-0.5 are titanium alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 30 titanium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 34
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Shear Strength, MPa 240
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.19
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.76
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4