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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN Steel

Both grade 300 maraging steel and ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
56.6 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
6.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0