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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Both grade 300 maraging steel and ACI-ASTM CN7M steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0