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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

Both grade 300 maraging steel and ASTM A732 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
4.0 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250 to 260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470 to 480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
45 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
17 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
14 to 43