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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. AWS BAg-7

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-7 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
55
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
860

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
4.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
21 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
55 to 57
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15 to 19
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15