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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. Commercially Pure Zirconium

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
56

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.025
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
94.7 to 100