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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel

Both grade 300 maraging steel and EN 1.4923 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
12 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 640 to 1190
540 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
470 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
110 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
30 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.18 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
83.5 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0

Comparable Variants