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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. C26000 Brass

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
2.5 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 640 to 1190
230 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
320 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
110 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
6.1 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
13 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 31.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3