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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. C67000 Bronze

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 640 to 1190
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
43 to 62
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
21 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
3.0 to 6.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5