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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. C74000 Nickel Silver

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
380 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
13 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
14.2 to 22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5