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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Shear Strength, MPa 640 to 1190
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
12 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5