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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. N06200 Nickel

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Shear Strength, MPa 640 to 1190
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0