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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. Zamak 3

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 730 to 1880
410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
86
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
33
Shear Strength, MPa 640 to 1190
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
3.5 to 4.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
95.3 to 96.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0