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Grade 32 Titanium vs. 364.0 Aluminum

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 460
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15