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Grade 32 Titanium vs. 60Pd-40Ag Alloy

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
37
Shear Strength, MPa 460
220 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
340 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
4.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
8.4 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
9.6 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
16 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59.5 to 60.9
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
39.1 to 40.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3